Joyeux Nègres - Cake-Walk (Rodolphe
Berger, 1903). An early French cakewalk by Rodolphe Berger. He was born in 1864 in
Paris and died on July 18, 1916 in Barcelona. He composed many waltzes, which made him famous
during his lifetime ("Le Roi de la Valse", as his publishers called him). "Joyeux
Nègres" was published in 1903 when John Philip Sousa toured Europe and the piece is
dedicated to him. Sousa was very popular in Europe and obviously the main influence why early
syncopated popular music was written by Europeans during that period (e.g. "Coon's
Birthday" (1903) by Paul Lincke (Germany), "Nigger Wedding" (1903) by Robert
Vollstedt (Germany), "Le Piccadilly" (1904) by Erik Satie (France), etc.). Even Claude
Debussy watched at least one of Sousa's European concerts and wrote a critical report about it
in 1903.
JSB - It's a Rag! (Oskar Janner,
2010). JSB, composed in 2010, is a riddle - the dedication is a part of the
riddle. You'll get the answer by playing or listening to the rag. [Oscar Janner]
Justin-Tyme (Roy Bargy,
1922). "Justin-Tyme" was one of eight syncopated novelties published by Sam
Fox Publishing Company during 1921-22. It is curious that Bargy made the piano rolls of these
pieces in 1919-20, before copyrighting them.